North America’s largest country is home to 48 national parks spanning 328,193 square kilometers (203,930 square miles). This map was created by a user. Canada's National Parks are protected areas under the Canada National Parks Act, owned by the Government of Canada and administered for the benefit, education, and enjoyment of the people of Canada and its future generations. With over 328,000 square kilometers of protected natural land, Canada is lucky to benefit from a world-class national park system. Canada is justifiably renowned for its national parks which introduce visitors to special ecosystems and, if Mother Nature obliges, glimpses of wildlife which call these habitats home. These protected areas cover roughly 3.3% of Canada. Under the administration of Parks Canada, a government branch, National Parks allow for public enjoyment without compromising the area for future generations, including the management of wildlife and habitat within the ecosystems of the park. Canada National Parks. From snowy mountain peaks to coastal greenery, here are … Canada is a diverse and scenic nation, and there is no end to the list of things you can see, do and explore in the Great White North. The oldest and most famous of all of Canada’s national parks, Banff National Park has more than earned its very lofty reputation. Since Banff – Canada’s first national park – Alberta has added four more to mix since the 1880s. [60] These regions are: National Marine Conservation Areas (NMCAs) is a program established in 2002 with the goal of preserving marine ecosystems representing the 29 marine regions of Canada. Parks Canada is the agency that is responsible for the management of national parks and reserves in the nation. National parks have existed in Canada for well over a century. 450 000 km² of memories. Health and safety measures that may affect your visit are in place due to COVID-19. [1] Feasibility studies are underway to establish further national parks in unrepresented regions.[11]. Learn how Parks Canada and its partners are protecting species, habitats and ecosystems. Canada has some of the best national parks in the world. Prevent the spread of pests, A natural priority: A report on Parks Canada’s Conservation and Restoration Program. [65] They are designed for sustainable use, although they usually also contain areas designed to protect ecological integrity. These parks protect millions of years of history, rare wildlife and the kind of unreal nature that you have to see with your own eyes to believe. 4.5 out of 5 stars 6,477. Representative of the coastal plain portion of the Pacific Coast Mountains natural region, the park is divided into three separated parts: The first national park established for conservation, Point Pelee is the southernmost point of the Canadian mainland, and also includes the southernmost point overall on, Sensitive sand beaches and dunes on the island's north shore provide nesting habitat for the endangered, Located on the eastern end of Nunavut, Sirmilik consists of the, The easternmost national park, Terra Nova is located on the east coast of, Thaidene Nëné, which translates in Canadian English as "Land of the Ancestors", is a protected area that spans 6.5 million acres (26,376 km2) at the transition between boreal forest and tundra. Gatineau Park in Quebec is another park under the jurisdiction of the federal government. See more ideas about National parks, Beautiful places, Scenery. Canada's first national park was established in 1885 and now each of the country's ten provinces and three territories features at least one park. [59] As Parks Canada has a long-term goal of preserving representative areas of all Natural Regions, future parks will likely be established in these areas. [65], National Landmarks is a program established in 1978 with the goal of protecting specific natural features considered "outstanding, exceptional, unique, or rare to this country. Many travelers gravitate toward big Canadian cities like Vancouver, Toronto and Ottawa. National Urban Parks are indicated by "(Urban)" after the park name. It includes the East Arm of, Adjacent to the Ivvavik National Park and the American, Created from a portion of the provincial Churchill Wildlife Management Area, Wapusk helps protect the land base that act as, The largest park in Canada, the park protects the habitat of the, The marine counterpart to Bruce National Park, Fathom Five is named for a line in, Along with the national park reserve of the same name, Gwaii Haanas protects an area extending from the ocean floor of the, the "Boreal Lake Plateau" region of Newfoundland and Labrador and Quebec, the "Laurentian Boreal Highlands" region of Newfoundland and Labrador and Quebec, the "Northern Interior Plateaux and Mountains" region of British Columbia and Yukon, the "Southampton Plain" region of Nunavut, the "Ungava Tundra Plateau" region of Quebec and Nunavut, the "Whale River" region of Newfoundland and Labrador, Nunavut, and Quebec, This page was last edited on 18 December 2020, at 15:08. Canada’s national parks system is part of a global network of more than 200,000 protected areas in 244 countries and territories. Kindle Edition. [6] In 1922, Wood Buffalo National Park was the first to allow traditional indigenous activities to continue. National Parks of Canada are protected natural spaces throughout the country that represent distinct geographical regions of the nation. Protect. In fact, Canada was the first country in the world to establish a national park service — so it's safe to say that it knows a thing or two about amazing parks. Banff National Park Tourism; Banff National Park Hotels; Banff National Park Bed and Brea… BANFF, ALBERTA – Banff National Park – Canada’s first national park – 1 1/2 hrs drive west of Calgary, Alberta, Canada. Ellesmere Island National Park Reserve was established in 1988, renamed Quttinirpaaq in 1999, and became a national park in 2000. While they may be reserved from alienation or have federal-provincial/territorial agreements, they have not been formally established through legislation as parks. The list of National Parks in Canada is impressive, because this country has parks and natural habitats in EVERY province and territory. [10] Parks Canada additionally manages three National Marine Conservation Areas (NMCAs), a single NMCA Reserve, and the country's lone National Landmark. National marine conservation areas system, Directory of federal heritage designations, Don't move firewood! [7][8], As of 2019[update] there are 38 National Parks, 10 National Park Reserves, and one National Urban Park, covering an area of approximately 328,198 km2 (126,718 sq mi),[9] or about 3.3% of the total land area of Canada, and representing 30 of the 39 natural regions. The country is so vast, and its landscapes so varied, that there truly is something for everyone. Kluane National Park Reserve was set aside in 1976, following the Kluane Game Reserve of the early 1940s. National Marine Conservation Area Reserves are protected areas proposed to be added to the NMCA system pending settlement of indigenous land and water rights. Though Canada's first national park, in Banff, Alberta, was designated in 1885, the vast majority of Canada's national parks are quite new, and were only established in the second half of the 20th century or later.New Canadian national parks are still being created all the time, at a fairly regular pace. Canada's national parks are treasures in a world that seems to be constantly under development.. 47 examples of natural landscapes and phenomena are open to the public, yet protected by law "for public understanding, appreciation, and enjoyment, while being maintained in an … There remain six Natural Regions unrepresented by either current or proposed parks. Prince Albert National Park, Saskatchewan. 2. A reserve is an area set aside as a national park, pending settlement of an outstanding aboriginal land claim. Wood Buffalo National Park is split between Alberta and the Northwest Territories. RVers love Canada’s National Parks because of their beauty and things to see and do. James B. Harkin was Canada’s first park commissioner, serving from 1911 to 1936. $12.99 #18. However, it is managed by the National Capital Commission, not Parks Canada, and is not considered part of the national parks system. Parks Canada has countless unique experiences to suit your needs. What: One of Canada’s smallest national parks, this collection of 20 plus granite islands, hundreds of inlets and several mainland bases is home to a mix of marshland, pine forest and glittering waterways, as well as some of the richest wildlife populations in the country. National parks have existed in Canada for well over a century. As of 2018, Parks Canada manages and protects 328,198 km2 (126,718 sq mi) in 39 National Parks and 8 National Park Reserves. Within Parks Canada's administration is a wide range of protected areas, encompassing National Historic Sites, Natio… Connect. These natural features would typically be isolated entities and of scientific interest."[76]. In the interim, they are administered under park rules. Please use our website to plan ahead. By law, they are protected for public understanding, appreciation and enjoyment, while being maintained in an unimpaired state for future generations. [5] These early national parks, including those established under the leadership of JB Harkin who was the first commissioner of the Dominion Parks Branch, were set aside to reserve lands principally for tourism and conservation but also had an exclusionary policy prohibiting First Nations peoples from using their traditional lands within the new parks. Subsequently, an eastern portion of the Reserve became Kluane National Park in 1993. These places are best for national parks in Vancouver Island: Pacific Rim National Park; Gulf Islands National Park Reserve of Canada; Carmanah Walbran Provincial Park; See more national parks in Vancouver Island on Tripadvisor $ There are 44 national parks and national park reserves in Canada. Established as Northern Yukon National Park in 1984, renamed Ivvavik National Park in 1992. Canada is known for what seems like boundless landscapes in its 10 provinces and 3 territories. In 1911 the Rocky Mountains Park Act was replaced by the Dominion Forest Reserves and Parks Act which created the world's first National Park Service, the Dominion Parks Branch, to administer national parks in Canada. Apr 12, 2020 - Explore Kendra Leah Fuller, Author's board "Canada National Parks", followed by 176 people on Pinterest. Formed in 1911, the administration was known as the Dominion Parks Branch, now Parks Canada. In 2007, the government announced that 29,000 km, Only the northwestern end of Pacific Rim National Park Reserve is located within. Canadian National Parks are managed by Parks Canada, the body responsible for protecting this network of parks and marine conservation sites. Learn about species at risk protection and recovery efforts. National Geographic Guide to the National Parks of Canada, 2nd Edition National Geographic. Includes SGaang Gwaii (Anthony Island). [2], Canada's first national park was created in 1885 through an Order-in-Council[3] to reserve 26 km2 (10 sq mi) over the Cave and Basin Hot Springs to prevent the land from being sold for private development despite claims being made for it. Simplicity marks the origin of Banff—Canada’s first national park. Provincial parks are administered and funded by the provincial governments; however, some provincial parks are categorized as national parks (Category II) under the IUCN's Protected Area Management Categories. Forty-four parks and park reserves make up Canada's national network. Parks Canada is committed to a system of national heritage places that recognizes and honours the contemporary contributions of Indigenous peoples, their histories and cultures, as well as the special relationships Indigenous peoples have with ancestral lands and waters. An official welcomes a guest to Kootenay National Park in 1929. Parks Canada reported attendance of 15,449,249 at all National Parks and Reserves in 2016–17, including over four million visits to the busiest park (Banff) and only two persons at the least-visited park (Tuktut Nogait). There is at least one park in each of Canada’s 13 provinces and territories and those parks represent 30 out 39 of Canada’s terrestrial regions . Top 10 National Parks in Canada. National parks are a country-wide system of representative natural areas of Canadian significance. 4.7 out of 5 stars 89. Yoho and Glacier and an expansion of Banff) and the Grand Trunk Pacific Railway (e.g. No matter your interest, whether it’s searching for wildlife, paddling down a wild river, photographing scenery, visiting world heritage or national historic sites, you will want to visit Canada’s National Parks… The Canada National Parks Act also allows for recognition of National Historic Sites that commemorate events, landmarks, or objects of national importance, and which may include similar levels of protection and administration as national parks. National Parks in Alberta, Canada Banff National Park Moraine Lake, Banff National Park, Canadian Rockies, Alberta, Canada. It was enacted in 1930 under the Canada National Parks Act and revised in 2000. Evolution of National Parks. Canada's National Parks are protected areas under the Canada National Parks Act, owned by … Discover. Jasper). National Park Reserves are indicated by "(Reserve)" after the park name. A list of the national parks in Toronto, Canada, isn’t complete without Thousand Islands. In 1972, Parks Canada defined National Park Reserves, lands administered by the agency intended to become National Parks pending settlement of indigenous land rights and agreements for continued traditional use of the lands. Since Banff – Canada’s first national park – Alberta has added four more to mix since the 1880s. Travel up the Saint Lawrence River to the Thousands Islands Parkway and you’ll find an unfathomable and amazing national park. The goal of the national parks system is to set aside lands representing the country's 39 distinct natural regions described in the National Parks System Plan, primarily to protect the ecological integrity of the land, and secondarily to allow the public to explore, learn about and enjoy Canada's natural spaces. Thousand Islands National Park, Ontario. Get yours today and start planning! There is at least one park located in every one of the nation's 13 provinces and territories. Located in a remote area between the US-Canada borders, Thousand Islands is one of the top parks in Canada. [4] The idea of a national park was popular and led to numerous proposals for the Ministry of the Interior to consider, including additional sites along the Canadian Pacific Railway (e.g. Modelled after the American experience with Yellowstone National Park, the Rocky Mountains Park Act, adopted in 1887, established the Rocky Mountains Park (now Banff National Park). Written by Magee Walker Feb 10, 2020. Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks World Heritage Site, Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park, List of UNESCO Biosphere Reserves in Canada, List of national historic sites of Canada, "National Parks of Canada – Introduction", An act further to amend and to consolidate, as so amended, the several Acts respecting the Public Lands of the Dominion therein mentioned, "Parks Canada celebrates a century of discovery", "Can First Nations hunt in national parks? Just off the Highway 401 in Ontario is the rugged wilderness area floating above the St. Lawrence River, … The country is scattered with tall mountain peaks, glacial lakes and valleys, mountain streams, rugged coastlines, islands, and not to mention the biggest lake in the world. What’s your fancy: sandy beaches, rocky coasts, lush forests, or glacial lakes? The Discovery Pass is your gateway to history, nature, and adventure from coast to coast to coast. Paperback. 50 States, 5,000 Ideas: Where to Go, When to Go, What to See, What to Do Joe Yogerst. Learn how to create your own. Canada’s first national park and the world’s third oldest, Banff National Park dates back to 1885 and draws in millions of outdoor enthusiasts each year. [66], As of 2020[update], established NMCAs and NMCA Reserves protect 14,846 km2 (5,732 sq mi) of waters, wetlands, and coastlines, representing five of the 29 identified marine regions with studies underway for protected areas in three additional regions. ", "Aulavik National Park – Natural Environment", "Right whales off Cape Breton going the wrong way for shipping, fishing", "Cape Breton Highlands National Park - Moose", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, "Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve and Haida Heritage Site", "Tories' expansion of Nahanni park praised", "Monarch butterflies by the thousands at Point Pelee", "Trekking the wild shores of Lake Superior in Pukaskwa National Park", "Biosphere Reserve Information – Canada – Riding Mountain", "Nature Canada Applauds Federal Government's Renewed Commitment to National Park System", "Thaidene Nëné Proposed National Park Reserve Ecological Values Summary", "New Manitoba national park announced in 2017 budget home to white cliffs, turquoise lake", "Efforts heat up to create a national park reserve in the south Okanagan", "Proposed National Park Reserve in the South Okanagan-Similkameen", https://www.pc.gc.ca/en/pn-np/cnpn-cnnp/~/media/2CAAE914E01D451BA5299B8435E7BA86.ashx, "Chapter 4: National Parks Administration (1885 to 1973)", "Project Update: Arthropods of Canadian Grasslands", "Completing the National Marine Conservation Areas System", "National Marine Conservation Area System", "Minister visits, celebrates marine park's creation", "Canada creates world's biggest water reserve", "Study on the Creation of a Marine Protected Area in Îles-de-la-Madeleine", "Government of Canada and PEI Mi'kmaq First Nations working together to protect the Hog Island Sandhills", "Map of Completing Canada's National Parks System - National Parks", Feasibility Study for the Proposed Southern Strait of Georgia National Marine Conservation Area Reserve, A National Marine Conservation Area Proposal for Lancaster Sound: Feasibility Assessment Report, "Pingo Canadian Landmark – Park Management", World Wars and Interwar Years (1914–1945), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_National_Parks_of_Canada&oldid=994976438, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2017, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2019, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, The park includes a portion of the glacially-rounded, One of Canada's largest parks and located almost entirely within the, The first park established by the federal government of Canada, Banff includes the, Formed from lands previously designated Ontario's Cyprus Lake Provincial Park, Bruce preserves a unique shoreline formation of the, Atlantic Canada's oldest national park features, Created as a wildlife sanctuary for elk, the park has become a part of bison conservation, the, 8 June 1970 (federal-provincial agreement), The lands of the first park in Quebec were traditional hunting and fishing grounds for the, Representative of the Columbia Mountains natural region, this park includes, Located along the borders with the American state of, Representative of the Strait of Georgia Lowlands, the park includes 6 km, Adjacent to Vuntut National Park and the American, Adjacent to the Nahanni National Park, Nááts'įhch'oh extends the protected area into the Sahtu Settlement Area to include additional land with the. $26.00 #17. Canada has the world’s first national park system. #4 in Best National Parks in Canada The word "Yoho" is an exclamation of awe in the First Nations Cree language, and you'll certainly be amazed by this park in British Columbia's Rocky Mountains. Canada currently has 39 national parks and 8 national park reserves that encompass a combined area of approximately 328,198 km 2. The U.S.’s National Park Service was created five years later in August 1916. The following are areas which Parks Canada is in the process of evaluating as potential parks. Parks in Canada's provinces and territories, National Parks and National Park Reserves, Proposed National Marine Conservation Areas, Akami-Uapishk-KakKasuak-Mealy Mountains National Park, South Okanagan—Similkameen National Park Reserve, Gwaii Haanas National Marine Conservation Area Reserve, Lake Superior National Marine Conservation Area, South Moresby National Park Reserve was created 12 July 1988, with the signing of the South Moresby Agreement; renamed Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve and Haida Heritage Site on 28 February 1996. National parks are a country-wide system of representative natural areas of Canadian significance. Canada has them all, in a national park system that’s one of the world’s best. [1] National parks are administered by Parks Canada, a Crown agency operating under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change. However, it would certainly be a mistake to skip over the incredible national parks that Canada has to offer. 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