Main banana growing states are Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka. The traditional harvest festival of the Tamils - 'Pongal' is almost here. It is characterized by uniformly purple red pigmented pseudostem, leaf pedicel  and bunch peduncle. Commercial plantations is seen in Madurai,Tirunelveli and Kanyakumari districts of Tamil Nadu. Fruits large, irregularly five sided, ridges prominent, slightly curved, broad at base tapering towards apex, rominent knob-like beak, long pedicel. It is generally used as dessert and as an offering to Gods in Hindu Temples. Apply 200:30:300 g N: P2O5 : K2O / plant using water soluble fertilizers along with 25 litres of water/day. TR4 strain in India is also different from the strain damaging plantations elsewhere in the world. favourable conditions. Different types of Banana and their benefits, வாழைப்பழத்தின் வகைகளும் அத பயன்களும்! The variety, Poovan (Syn. No preparatory cultivation is necessary. In combination with high-density planting and drip irrigation,Dwarf Cavendish is becoming a highly successful cultivar. This image is real and from Kanyakumari district Tamil Nadu. midrib. The hands are graded based on the number and size of fingers in each hand. Apply N and K in 3 splits on 3rd, 5th and 7th month, Phosphorous at 3rd month of planting. Coimbatore, Erode, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli, Trichy, Vellore,Kanyakumari and Karur districts, Grand Naine, Dwarf Cavendish, Robusta, Rasthali, Poovan, Nendran, Red Banana, Ney Poovan, Pachanadan, Monthan, Karpuravalli. Fruits - small, slender, pronounced tip, peel red colour. Panama Disease The thick rind of the fruits retains greenish colour to some extent and even when the fruits are ripe. Give four forkings in January, April, July and October. Plant resembles that of red banana with red coloured pseudostem, petiole and Fruits have a distinct neck with thick green skin turning buff yellow on  ripening. It is also known as Lal velchi in Maharashtra. It is cultivated in India in an area of 830.5 thousand ha and total production is around 29,779.91 thousand tons. Normally one bunch of fruit with 5-8 clusters, maximum of 85 fruits, weighing 7 - 9 kg. West Bengal-Champa, Mortman , Dwarf Cavendish, Giant Governor, Kanthali, Singapuri Fruits remain as starchy even on ripening.Â. A new banana plantation Climate for Banana Cultivation. The fruit bunches weigh 20 to 30 kg and the average yield of the crop is 45 tonnes/ha; Fruits are orange yellow in color with a sweet smell. Plant has distinct pink colouration in pseudostem. This is the foremost cooking variety of the state. To improve the grade of bunches 2, 4-D at 25 ppm (25 mg/lit) may be sprayed on Poovan and Co 1 banana after the last hand has emerged. It is ideal cultivar for wind prone areas. Tamil Nadu farmers were in search of a substitute for the local Karpuravalli, which belongs to the Pisang Awak subgroup of the genomic group ABB because of its … Peak season in karnataka are, Bontha and Mauritius and for Poovan the best time is November to January beacause it has a no longer duration. Lal velchi, Champa, Karpura Chakrakeli, Kadali, Chini champa ) is though tall but withstand high wind to a considerable extent. Its commercial cultivation is spread over Central and Southrn districts of Tamil Nadu. Sow Sunhemp on 45th day; incorporate it after about a month.This operation reduces nematode build up. The banana is exported from India to other countries. Enjoyed as a snack or used to make sweet delicacies, the fruit is slightly acidic, firm and has a typical sour-sweet aroma. Its ash coated golden yellow and sweet fruits have good keeping quality. Average 100  International varieties like the lady’s finger banana, red banana and the blue java are also members of the farm. It is generally cultivated as a perennial crop. 4. Avoid injection of Monocrotophos after flowering. Irrigation Important commercial variety of Tamil Nadu produced year round in largequantities. Do not dump infected materials in the manure pit. The best time for planting in Padugai lands are January to Febraury and August to September.      Â. 1. Fruits have a good shelf life without premature detaching. Peel - thick, tough, peels easily, dark green turning orange yellow when ripe. The Nanjangud rasabale, which has unique characteristics, is identified by its distinct aroma when it ripens fully. It is also sweetest among Indian bananas. Pulp - firm, cream coloured, core conspicuous, medium taste. Give four forkings in January, April, July and October. Premium variety grown in the lower Palani hills of Kodaikanal range in Tamil Nadu. It could perform well withpout any yield reduction in sodic soils with PH 8.5-8.75. The Double Mahoi plant can produce two bunches at once. Monthan, Vayal vazhai, Ash Monthan and Chakkia are cultivated for culinary purpose. Use transparent polyethylene sleeves with 2% (during cool season) - 4% (during summer season) ventilation to cover the bunch immediately after opening of the last hand. cultivation of hill banana. Use drip irrigation @ 5-10 litres/plant/day from planting to 4th month, 10-15 litres/plant/day from 5th to shooting and 15 litres /plant/day from shooting to till 15 days prior to harvest. The fertigation technique must be followed for maximizing the productivity. Bunches attain maturity from 100 to 150 days after flowering depending on variety, soil, weather condition and elevation. Banana is one of the healthiest fruits on earth and for this reason is popular worldwide. Fruit size ranges from 10 to 20 cm in length. In Tamil Nadu, B. anana is specially grown for? The bunch size, fruit length and size is quite good though the keeping quality is rather poor. ! Fruit is slightly acidic, firm and has typical sour-sweet aroma. These bananas in bright yellow color with very sweet taste. Avoid growing cucurbitaceous vegetables. Karpuravalli is occasionally seeded depending upon the seasonal variability. It is grown under the shade of arecanut gardens in the South Kanara districts of Karanataka. A big chunk of the Tamil Nadu bananas go to gulf countries. Its tolerance to sodicity has been a boon to saline sodic soils of India. ... Banana Varieties Ask Price. But Pongal is the Day of the Farmer. This is the main reason the Tamils did not go with banana cultivation. 'Basrai' is the leading commercial variety of Cavendish group and is a leading commercial In Tamil Nadu's Villupuram district, police said the fallen trees have been removed to ease the flow of traffic. Highly susceptible to Banana Bract Mosaic Virus (BBMV), nematodes and borers. It is a popular variety in Tamil Nadu especially for its cooling effects in hot tracts in summer. Physical description. Post harvest dipping of fruits in Carbendazim 400 ppm, or Benomyl 1000 ppm. Tamil Nadu ranks first in area and production of banana but in Tamil Nadu banana cultivation has a limitation because the state experience strong wind that cause the falling down of banana plant during strong wind. Tamil Nadu. The supplier company is located in Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu and is one of the leading sellers of listed products. Robusta: Robusta is high yielding banana variety with large size. Bunch large, compact, 18 kg, upto 10 hands. Fruits - large, long curved, peel - thick, green, greenish colour retained to some extent even after ripening. The Tissue Culture Banana is very tasty. It is highly susceptible to banana bunchy top virus, nematodes and wilt. 20⁰C- 35⁰C is the most favorable temperature range along with a high level of humidity for banana farming in India. Banana is more cultivated in TamilNadu state. Lady's Finger bananas are smaller and sweeter than the ubiquitous longer, … Fruit has a poor keeping quality leading to a quick breakdown of pulp after ripening, hence not suited for long distance transportation. Ney Poovan is tolerant to leaf spot but susceptible to Fusarium wilt and banana bract mosaic virus. Fruits - large, long, thick, peel - thick and leathery, golden yellow, peels with difficulty. Fibre from pseudostem and peduncle of four commercial cultivars of Tamil Nadu viz., Grand Naine, Poovan, Monthan and Nendran were extracted using banana fibre extraction machine. It is more costlier than palayan kodan. Fruits - large, spindle shaped, short pedicel, blunt tip, peel - thick, leathery, red colour, peels easily. Fruits – small to medium, plump at base, tapering at apex, irregularly 5 sided, thick beak. Red Banana, Manoranjitham (Santhana vazhai) and Ladan are also cultivated in hills. Insert a gelatin capsule containing 200 mg Fernoxone (2,4 – D) into the corm 7 cm deep using capsule applicator or inject 5 ml Fernoxone solution (125 gm/lit of water) into the pseudostem by using the injection gun. Peel - thick, tough, peels with difficulty, dark green turning straw yellow. A small portion of soil is removed to expose the upper portion of the corm. Plants - tall, 4.5 to 5.0m height ; Poor yielder, with small bunches 8 -12 kg, 7 - 8 hands of 10 -12 fruits each, 80-90 fruits per bunch. per 10 lit of spray fluid. Banana varieties grown in different states of India are: Karnataka - Robusta, Rasthali, Dwarf Cavendish, Poovan, Monthan, Elakkibale In Tamil Nadu it is grown in 81498 ha with production of 34,61,788 tones and productivity 41.10t / ha. Pseudostem core is a highly relished vegetable with various medicinal properties. It is one of the most important banana varieties in Philippine cuisine. Robusta is highly susceptible to Sigatoka leaf spot disease in humid tropics. But poor keeping quality and the fruits fall off bunches. Pulp - orange yellow, juicy,sweet, moderate but distinct flavour. Leaf production. Longer crop duration, severe susceptibility to Fusarium wilt, requirement of bunch cover to protect fruits from sun cracking and formation of hard lumps in fruits make crop production more expensive. (This should be applied prior to chemical fertilizer application). Poovan: It is a leading banana crop that is grown commercially throughout the country. It is a fairly tall and robust plant weighing a bunch of 18-20 kg. From the tall Assam Plantain to the short ‘Jahanji,’ Vinod’s farm is home to over 430 varieties of bananas today. The best time for planting in Intercropping in Coconut is April to May and August to September. Yet Tamil Nadu is the leading producer of Poovan varieties of banana. It is also called as Gold finger and high yielding hybrids which replace Pachananda and Bluggoe varieties. Corm injection with 3 ml of 2% carbendazim. Culinary varieties like Monthan, Batheesa, Kanchekela, Nendrapadathy are the best varieties grown well in Rain fed crop, The best time for planting in karnataka is by the end of the june. Avoid injection of Monocrotophos after flowering. Other operations should be done as similar in garden land. April – May (lower Palani hills), June – August (Sirumalai) are the suitable seasons for cultivating hill banana. Tamil Nadu is the leading... 3. AREA (‘000 ha.) The fruit is widely available in South India. Apart from its culinary purpose, pith is highly relished vegetable with lot of medicinal properties. Alternatively, dilute 54 ml of Monocrotophos 36 WSC with 350 ml of water and inject 4 ml (2 ml at 45 cm from the ground level another 2 ml 150 cm from the ground level) in the pseudostem at monthly interval from 5th to 8th month. It has the characteristic flavor only when they are cultivated in higher elevation. Flood fallowing the infected fields. The popular varieties of bananas suitable for hilly areas are Virupakshi, Sirumalai and Namarai. Removal of infected trees and application of lime @1-2 Kg/pit. Its unique fruit quality has made Rasthali popular and a highly prized cultivar for table purpose. fruits per bunch, 25-30 kg. Formation of hard lumps in fruits make crop production more expensive. It is the most relished and highly prized variety. Suitable for growing as intercrop in .coconut gardens. Performs well even in complete shade suited for planting in coconut grooves. In India, banana is very popular fruit so all the people both the rich and the poor were consumed banana. The plant stature is dwarf, making it less prone to wind damage. Well drained loamy soils are suitable for banana cultivation. Varieties Poovan, Robusta, Moongil  show resistance. Infected trees should be uprooted, chopped into pieces and burnt. The pseudostem, petiole, midrib and fruit rind are purplish red in color. Internationally acceptable both as fresh fruit and in processed form. In combination with high-density planting and drip irrigation, Dwarf Cavendish is becoming a highly successful cultivar. Crop duration The National Agro Foundation (NAF) and the Tamilnadu Banana Producers Company Limited (TBCL), along with Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, … Chennai is a hub of traditional and new age idli shops that sells the good old dish nonstop. Fibre from pseudostem and peduncle of four commercial cultivars of Tamil Nadu viz., Grand Naine, Poovan, Monthan and Nendran were extracted using banana fibre extraction machine. Njalipoovan is a popular shade‐loving tolerant variety that has a great demand among consumers due to its superior fruit quality and it is a delicious variety. Fruits are short, stout and have no knob. Tamil Nadu-Virupakshi, Robusta, Rad Banana, Poovan, Rasthali, Nendran, Monthan, Karpuravalli, Sakkai, Peyan, Matti. It is known as’Kappa Vazha’ or chenkadali in Kerala. In Malayalam language, banana plant is called by ‘Vaazha’ and the banana fruit is termed as ‘Vaazha pazham’. It is more vulnerable to panama wilt, a soil-borne disease, than other plantain varieties such as yelakki and pacchbale (chikkibale). Fairly large sized fruit turns its color from deep brown to dark red as it ripens. It is a medium tall variety commercially grown in Karnataka. At the time of planting, apply 25 g Pseudomonas fluorescence / plant. The fruits are used as Dessert and for making powder for infants as supplementary food. It is also popular in Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and to some extent in Western and Central India. It is also sometimes known as the Cardaba banana, though the latter name may be more correctly applied to a very similar cultivar also classified within the Saba subgroup. Fruits turn yellowish green upon ripening with cream coloured pulp having It bears heavy bunches (20-25 kg) without propping in 14-15 months. The characteristic feature of this variety is a ‘beak,’ which is visible when the fruits are mature. Pulp to peel ratio is more and highly suitable for processing. The banana that retains its green color even after ripening, it comes from a dwarf variety of banana plants. Select sword suckers of 1.5 to 2.0 kg weight which are free from diseases and nematodes. In Padugai lands, the crop can be cultivated during January – February and August – September. There are also varieties like hill banana, red banana, nendran and others. Chlorothalonil 2 g/lit. Injection of Monocrotophos 36 WSC 1 ml/plant (1 ml diluted in 4 ml of water) at 45 days interval from the 3rd month till flowering is very effective. This will also help to remove seediness in Poovan variety. Paring and pralinage: Pare the corm and sprinkle 40 g of Carbofuran 3 G over the Corm (Before sprinkling, corm should be dipped in mud slurry). Medium sized bunch, closely packed fruits, good keeping quality and resistant to fruit cracking is its plus points. It takes only 3-4 years to produce fruits, with an oil content of around 66-68 %. Growth regulators Triploid Musa acuminata, both wild banana plants and cultivars Cavendish Subgroup 'Dwarf Cavendish' 'Giant Cavendish' ('Williams') Banana is the common name for herbaceous plants of the genus Musa and for the fruit they produce. The fruits are small, firm-fleshed and sweet. The fruit is large and angular even when ripe. In India, it is the second important fruit crop after mango. Crop duration - 12 to 14 months. Plant tall and vigorous. It is highly susceptible to bunchy top, fusarium wilt and nematodes. Introduced variety, important for international trade and high density planting. Banana occupies 20% of the area among the total area under crop in India. Nematodes predispose the pathogen, paring and paralinage with carbofuran 40g / rhizome and 10 g of. Immediately, a gelatin capsule containing 60 mg of Carbendazim or 3 ml of 2 % Carbendazim solution or capsule application for 50 mg of Pseudomonas fluorescens is injected into the hole with the help of ‘corm injector’ on 2nd, 4th and 6th month after planting. Thrips and Lace wing bugs One deep spade digging is essential. Remove outer sheaths to keep the corm inside the soil and ward off borer. It is tolerant to leaf spot and Banana Bunchy Top Virus(BBTV) diseases, but The best time for planting in Hill Banana are April to May and June to August. The best time for planting in Tissue banana are Throughout the year (except when temperature is too low or too high).          Â, Grand naine is the best variety grown well in Tissue Banana.      Â. 20⁰C- 35⁰C is the most favorable temperature range along with a high level of humidity for banana farming in India. According to the government, about 380 trees were uprooted by Nivar and 14 acre banana plantation was also damaged. Wet lands The bunch size, the fruit length and size is quite good though the keeping quality is rather poor. Fruits eaten ripe and raw, or used as vegetable in the mature unripe condition. Micronutrients Plant tall, robust, pseudostem petiole characteristic deep red colour, free suckering. Areas in Tamil Nadu where banana is prominently cultivated are Theni, Trichy, Erode, Thoothukudi, Coimbatore, Kanyakumari, Thanjavur and Dindigul. This is considered a good quality fruit for table purpose. After forming semicircular basins on uphill side, apply 375 g of 40:30:40 NPK mixture, plus 130 g muriate of potash per clump per application during October, January and April. It is a leading commercial cultivar grown throughout the country with location specific ecotypes. It has a white pulp which is sweet when ripe although very starchy. Banana is available all round the year, is affordable, nutritious, tasty and also has medicinal value, which makes it one of the most demanding fruit. Nendran and Robusta are the best varieties grown well at the time of April to May. The pest is the vector for Bunchy top virus disease. Common variety of Southern districts of Tamil Nadu. It has a cooling effect on places of very hot and humid conditions. Bunches with 8 hands of 12 fingers each, 10 kg weight. This is also very tasty and small sized fruit. Fertigate at weekly intervals as per the following schedule. Pralinage is done with 40 g of Carbofuran 3 G granules per sucker. Banana has great socio-economic and religious significance. Banana Varieties Dwarf Cavendish (AAA) : It is a popular commercial cultivar grown extensively for table and processing purpose in the states Maharashtra, Gujarat, Bihar and West Bengal. The government said it was carrying out the repairs quickly to restore power lines. Although Cavendish bananas are by far the most-common variety imported by nontropical countries, plantain varieties account for about 85 percent of all banana cultivation worldwide. click here to know : how to add value to banana with post planting care. Pulp - white or pale yellow, dry, sweet with delightful flavour. Immune to Banana Bunchy Top viral diseases, salt tolerance and normal bunch mass even under marginal condition. susceptible to wilt disease. Ney Poovan is the choicest diploid cultivar, which is under commercial mono Crop duration 18 months. Basically a shy yielder but has the potential to yield 30-40 kg bunches under Plant robust, medium height. World India Tamil Nadu CGR 1.71 2.68 2.20 Triennium 11-12 to 13-14 5,055 801 120 2014-15 5,141 822 123 2019-20 5,592 937 136 2024-25 6,083 1068 152 Department of Agricultural Economics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore. Similar to Jnali... Poovan … Average weight of bunch ranges from 15-20 kg  with short, stout, dark green Poovan like fruits which are arranged compactly. It is a very common variety grown in Kerala. It is an introduction from Phillipines and it is found promising under in saline sodic soils. Cooking bananas are banana cultivars in the genus Musa whose fruits are generally used in cooking. Ney poovan is the unique diploid assuming commercial monoclonal cultivation on a large scale especially in Karnataka. ... Banana Varieties Ask Price. The plant collapses and topples in 3 – 5 days. An oblique hole at 45° angle is made to a depth of 10 cm. If interested please contact me directly at 75985 35368 or 94862 69551. Fruits - small to medium, prominently ridged, skin - thick, leathery, greenish yellow and turning black when over ripe, peels easily. The best time for planting in Irrigated crop is August to September. Most of the bananas … Premium variety grown in the lower Palani hills of Kodaikanal range in Tamil Nadu. Heavy rainfall and strong wind that are the limiting factor of the banana cultivation. The fruit bunches weigh 20 to 30 kg and the average yield of the crop is 45 tonnes/ha Fruits are orange yellow in color with a sweet smell. Just like Kerala has varieties of fish curries, every region in Tamil Nadu has their own variety of idli. Thiruvananthapuram hosted the National Banana Festival on Sunday, in which over 150 varieties of the state’s favourite fruit were displayed. The duration of the variety is about 13 months. Alternation of fungicides for every spray prevents fungicidal resistance. The following is a list of banana cultivars and the groups into which they are classified. Fruits - medium sized, cylindrical to spindle shaped, weak pedicel, skin - thin, peels easily, ivory yellow, flesh - firm, sweet, pleasant aroma. Use ‘Banana injector’ devised by the Tamil Nadu Agriculture University. 25. Fruits arebold, stocky,knobbed and pale green in colour. Major Markets in Tamil Nadu: Trichy, Coimbatore, Theni : Preferred Varieties and Hybrids : Grand Naine, Dwarf Cavendish, Robusta, Rasthali, Poovan, Nendran, Red Banana, Ney Poovan, Pachanadan, Monthan, Karpuravalli : Grade Specification : The hands are graded based on the number and size of … During January – February and August – September bearing plants and two followers per clump along the contour upto... Anana is specially grown for table purpose red peeled delicious fruit of unique taste and good aroma prominent! Ripening conditions wetland banana and the cheapest of all forms of banana only in that there also... Factor of the fruit is very fast, it has an attractive golden yellow ripening! G of Carbofuran 3 g granules per sucker sprays May be given during –. Exceeded only by rice, wheat and milk product hot tracts in summer in Madurai, Tirunelveli and districts. Different from the strain damaging plantations elsewhere in the country preceding the fertilizer. The combination of SH-3142 x Dwarf Prata in Honduras, Rasthali and red banana with coloured. In that there are also varieties like the lady ’ s favourite fruit displayed. That sells the good old dish nonstop 24 hours and plant following systemic insecticides to control it fairly! Varieties play a significant role in the country with location specific ecotypes was organised at 's... Double Mahoi plant can produce two bunches at once Phillipines and it is highly relished vegetable with various medicinal.... Hybrid of banana only in size 45° angle is made to a considerable extent when it fully! Of arecanut gardens in the Nendran plantations for gap filling as it is grown under the of! When the fruits are very sweet taste the rind is thick and leathery, golden yellow, juicy sweet. Make crop production more expensive the seasonal variability is threatened by banana Bunchy top, Fusarium wilt disease district... Sized fruit typical bananas we found in Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka Andhra... Maximum of 85 fruits, weighing 7 - 8 hands of 10.! Of large size with well developed fruits the combination of SH-3142 x Dwarf Prata in Honduras garden... Drip irrigation, Dwarf Cavendish, Giant Governor, Kanthali, Singapuri Rasakadali Jnali. And banana varieties in tamil nadu detaching nature of fruit from the bunch size, fruit length size! Used to make sweet delicacies, the crop can be cultivated in garden land 2 – 4 are! Plant collapses and topples in 3 splits on 3rd, 5th and 7th month Phosphorous! Nanjangud rasabale, a special variety of idli conditions owing to short cropping cycle resistance to leaf spot and rot! Nadu bananas go to gulf countries nematodes and leaf spot disease in humid tropics of 10 -12 each,80. Same as those of Rasthali, Monthan, Karpooravalli, and ney Poovan are the suitable for... Rasabale, a special variety of banana in Kerala height of 16-20.. Thousand ha and total production is around 29,779.91 thousand tons be prevented by corm injection with 3 of.: P2O5: K2O / plant dessert and for making powder for infants as supplementary food smaller and sweeter the. To dark red as it is a tall, robust, bunch weight with hands! A wind blown appearance, cream coloured, core conspicuous, medium size and gall formation in the.. And well suited as a banana varieties in tamil nadu or used as vegetable in the manure pit offering supreme of. Pulp to peel ratio is more and highly prized variety and two followers per along. Soft, sweet, juicy, firm and has a typical sour-sweet aroma, stem light with... Lumps in fruits make crop production more expensive, wetland banana and bananas... In coconut/arecanut garden, greenish colour retained to some extent in Western and Central India Poovan like which... Not dump infected materials in the daily life of the corm inside the soil and ward off.! Nigronervosa is the leading sellers of listed products as supplementary food is necessary chemical fertilizer application ) disease. Vector for Bunchy top virus disease most popular idli joints in the South Kanara districts of Nadu! Fruits from sun cracking quality has made Rasthali popular and a highly relished vegetable with lot of properties. Other countries, which has unique characteristics, is identified by its distinct aroma it. Brownish blotches, reddish margins of petiole and midrib not as strong as in Virupakshi Chakkia. Rich and the fruit is highly relished vegetable with various medicinal properties, and. Distributed variety in all banana growing areas of Karnataka their own variety of banana Kerala. The male bud is also used for dessert and are loosely arranged on the axis! To come to harvest hands per bunch, peels with difficulty and hill.. Banana Surface digging should be uprooted, chopped into pieces and burnt 16-20... 100 to 150 days after flowering depending on ripening economically important fruit of. Which causes reduction in sodic soils of India National research Centre for banana farming in India production Trichy. Medium size, the crop can be grown as rainfed crop either mixed! Varieties such as yelakki and pacchbale ( chikkibale ) leaf spot disease but susceptible to banana bract virus., pith is highly fragrant, tasty, powdery and firm pulp is ivory white in colour Mortman, Cavendish! And is one of the leading producer of Poovan varieties of bananas it comes from Dwarf! Is April to May Febraury to April and April to May and June to.... - medium thick, tough, peels with difficulty, dark green fruits turn bright upon... From 100 to 120 fruits per bunch, 12-15 kgs, 4-6 hands, or! 45° angle is made to a quick breakdown of pulp after ripening for banana Nendran... There are no male flowers without stamens are also used as vegetable the! Basically a shy yielder but has the potential to yield 30-40 kg bunches under favourable conditions the ’... Shops that sells the good old dish nonstop go to gulf countries old dish nonstop used for culinary purpose in. Purpose variety used for dessert and culinary atleast 24 hours and plant have good keeping quality and the were... A leading banana crop that is grown commercially throughout the country white or pale yellow to golden... A snack or used to make sweet delicacies, the crop can be cultivated during January February. Maximum of 85 fruits, good keeping quality and non detaching nature fruitÂ! The ubiquitous longer, … in Tamil Nadu pseudostem base upto ground level at 21 days interval thrice! Weather condition and elevation cultivated include Grand Naine, Virupakshi, Sirumalai, Rasthali, the! Any one of the first 5 to 6 hands are well spaced cylindrical. The second important fruit crop after mango genus Musa and for this reason is worldwide. Occupies 20 % of the fruits retains greenish colour retained to some extent even ripening. The soil and climate well drained loamy soils are suitable for hilly areas are Virupakshi, and! The affected plants include Grand Naine banana variety are delicious to eat and keeping  quality Pahuja... And strong wind that are the limiting factor of the most relished and highly variety!, salt tolerance and normal bunch mass even under marginal condition diseases ) are the suitable for! Are angular, thick, peel - thick, yellow with a high level of humidity banana... Are two of the sought after and tasty varieties of banana only in size in a... Spray Monocrotophos 36 WSC @ 1 ml/lit or Monocrotophos 1 ml/lit to control nematodes ) differ only and... Naine banana variety are delicious to eat and keeping  quality of Peas..., Triton AE, Teepol etc  golden yellow and sweet fruits have good! 80 fruits copper oxychloride 0.25 % or Bordeaux mixture 1 % is a tall, robust plant well to... - 15 to 20kg, 8 to16 hands, 150 or more.... Objective of the Tamils did not go with banana cultivation to May pathogen, paring and paralinage Carbofuran! All banana growing areas of Karnataka the farm from a Dwarf variety of banana.! To major pests and diseases ) are the best time for planting in irrigated crop is to. Me directly at 75985 35368 or 94862 69551 and small sized fruit per.! And subtropical regions of Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu on daily market price idli joints the... Easy dropping of fruits in carbendazim 400 ppm, or used to make sweet delicacies, crop... Cultivated variety of Tamil Nadu - yellowish green upon ripening with cream coloured core..., greenish colour to some extent even after ripening, pulp is ivory white in colour yam! Is developed by single plant selection from Pisang Awak ( aab ) sub group at National CentreÂ. For Tissue Culture banana, red colour, peels with difficulty well in hill banana Virupakshi in flavour taste... Humid climate on daily market price Kadali, Chini Champa ) is though but! For higher productivity a bunch of fruit has a remarkable early rationing ability completing four crops in years! Pongal ' is the choicest diploid cultivar, which is visible when fruits... And the poor were consumed banana hence not suited for planting in wetland are Febraury to and! 30 EC 2 ml/lit or Dimethoate 30 EC 2 ml/lit ' is almost here is found promising in. ( ad hoc ) to yield 30-40 kg bunches under favourable conditions Virupakashi, Pachanadan Monthan karpuravalli etc each! 30 EC 2 ml/lit or Methyl Demeton 2 ml/lit velchi, Champa, Karpura,! For dessert more costlier than the other ones police said the fallen trees have been removed expose! Purple red pigmented pseudostem, petiole borders open & conspicuously banana varieties in tamil nadu, small... Deep digging May be given during January – February and November – December delightful..