South America is a great travel destination all year round. The climate of South America is predominantly wet and humid. However, the large size of the continent makes the climate of South America varied with each region depending on factors such as geographical location, ocean currents, and winds. Broadly speaking, most of South America is in the southern hemisphere, so their winter is the UK summer, and vice-versa. Precipitation Outlook for South America. The geography of South America contains many diverse regions and climates. Deciduous forest – Four distinct seasons with warm summers and cold, wet winters. The best time to visit South America depends on the seasonal climate of the country you’re visiting, the activities you’re interested in, and the larger … A humid subtropical climate is a zone of climate characterized by hot and humid summers, and cold to mild winters. However, in practice much of South America (including areas north of the Equator) has a tropical climate, where the difference between … Marine west coast climate zones are characterized by cool, rainy winters and mild, rainy summers. The same thing goes for areas close to the Equator, including the Amazon Rainforest. The vegetation in this climate is mainly chaparral. In general, the continent can be grouped into a few weather regions: With just a few exceptions, explained below, South America is a year round destination. Grassland – Hot summers and cold winters with above average rainfall. Geographically, South America is generally considered a continent forming the southern portion of the landmass of the Americas, south and east of the Panama–Colombia border by most authorities, or south and east of the Panama Canal by some. MARINE WEST COAST. Climate . These climates normally lie on the southeast side of all continents, generally between latitudes 25° and 35° and are located poleward from adjacent tropical climates.. Please see our individual country sections for more detailed information. Parts of southern Chile and Argentina have this climate. South America is home to a range of climate classifications, from equatorial to tundra. In the north of the continent, near Colombia and Venezuela, weather conditions are generally wet and humid. When is the Best time to Visit South America? Winter season sees the worst of the weather which leaves many roads blocked and forces attractions in the South to close. The climate of South America can be broadly divided into seven different climate types: Desert – Warm to high temperatures with very little rainfall. Climate. One such climate region runs along the coast of southwestern South America. Related Maps: Climate outlook for Temperature and Soil MoistureTemperature and Soil Moisture Colombia is a vast country of South America, crossed by the Equator in the southern part, and has different types of climate, although in the plains it is hot all year round, and everywhere there are small variations in temperature throughout the year.The main differences are due to the altitude, which affects the temperature, and also to the distribution and the amount of rainfall. The continent of South America is located mostly in the Southern Hemisphere. Climate Change and Health in South America The ‘Anthropocene’ is an era named after its main actor: Homo sapiens.The term is sometimes used to describe our current stage of great technological and social change, which is resulting in negative effects on the environment – and consequently on public health – worldwide. September – October: This is a good time to visit the Atacama Desert, as well as the city of Santiago because the climate is pleasant.