December. To grow plants from seeds, collect them in the fall and chill them for 3 months before sowing in the early spring. late summer. A member of … Landscape uses for the Apache plume include mass plantings, xeriscapes, hedges and borders. One option is to prune the shrubs back over a three year period. 1400 Independence Ave., SW Apache Plume Fallugia paradoxa (D. Don) Endl. This is one of the showiest of the Southwestern native shrubs. late summer. 2. Photo by Gary A. Monroe. In the right light, they create a soft, rosy glow. Silky, pink seed heads persist into fall and look spectacular when backlit by the sun. late summer. The following year (again in March or early April), prune out one-half of the remaining old … Gorgeous flowers and seed tufts make this a perfect ornamental plant. Planting the Seeds. goes winter deciduous. Leaf retention: Deciduous. Propagation of Apache Plume: Seed - best sown in a greenhouse in the autumn. The fibrous roots resist erosion. Fallugia paradoxa (Apache Plume) Rosaceae (Rose Family) Semi-desert, foothills. This depends on how long it takes the seeds to start growing roots. At the Canyon rim, Apache plume grows near Mather Point, Bright Angel trailhead, and along the turnout roads to Moran and Lipan Points. Apache Plume (Fallugia paradoxa) is a native plant of the southwestern United States including New Mexico.It grows throughout all four of the southwestern deserts: Chihuahuan, Great Basin Mojave, and Sonoran. Its mature height is 6 feet with an equal spread. It really stands out when the pink, silky-plumed seed heads develop and cover the tips of the branches for many months. Mature Size: 3-6' high. Groundcover-type shrubs, such as Sand Cherry, are best planted in front of Fernbush to grow a beautiful "skirt" … Spread the fertilizer evenly in a ring around the shrub, just outside the perimeter of the plant's branches. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in the greenhouse for at least their first winter. Hardiness. Apply a 10-10-10 (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium) slow-release fertilizer at a rate of 1 tablespoon per square foot of soil. In the Four Corners area, Apache Plume is found just in San Juan County, Utah. remove dead material if needed. How to grow Apache plume: Site in full sun and poor or average soil with excellent drainage. Prune the Apache plume in the late winter while it is still dormant. The flowers of Apache Plume attract bees and butterflies, the plants shelter wildlife, and the seeds attract birds. Trim the shrub in the early summer after it flowers. Apache plume is a small deciduous to semi-evergreen shrub with shredded bark and white flowers. Easy to grow; flowers the first year from seed. Striking when underplanted with low growing ground cover junipers. Apache plume flower. Clones that root more readily can be employed in restoration projects as live stakes or as rooted cuttings. Pluck or cut off the seed heads intact holding them over a piece of paper or flexible surface and funnel into a resealable plastic bag or other small airtight container until planting. This is one of the showiest of our native shrubs. I successfully grow Apache Plume in zone 6a. 48" tall x 48" wide, (seed propagated). Description Form: A multi-branched shrub with a casual, unkempt appearance. Apache Plume (Fallugia paradoxa) By: Anne Farber Native to Santa Fe and a broad expanse of the Southwest, apache plume has many attractive features: interesting color and texture, adaptability to a range of soils, and low water needs. Apache plume blooms in the spring, and sometimes again in the fall, with 2 inch white rose-like flowers. Bloom: Spring through fall. This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions: Sierra Vista, Arizona. Ash. It grows to 6 ft. tall and wide, according to the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center. Native to the Southwestern U.S. and Northern Mexico. As a result, Apache plume has become a favorite xeriscape plant in the Southwest. Forestiera. Apache Plume is hardy to zone 5, but, again, best-suited to its native habitat in the Southwest U.S. It is hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 5 through 10. © Copyright 2020 Hearst Communications, Inc. Taylor's Guide to Shrubs: How to Select and Grow More Than 500 Ornamental and Useful Shrubs for Privacy, Ground Covers, and Specimen Plantings; Kathleen Fisher, Native Trees, Shrubs, and Vines: A Guide to Using, Growing, and Propagating North American Woody Plants; William Cullina. Apache Plume will grow to be about 6 feet tall at maturity, with a spread of 6 feet. With adequate sunlight, it bears numerous late winter/early spring flowers from a young larger settings. Flood the soil surrounding the shrub with a garden hose. Plant the Apache plume in a south or west portion of your landscape that receives the warmest temperatures. late summer. You will need to soften the hard coating on the seeds by rubbing them lightly with sandpaper or soaking them in 180˚F water overnight. Broomfield, Colorado. of propagation, rapid growth, and wide tolerances for various shade and moisture regimes. One of the showiest aspects of this plant is the pink, plume-like seed clusters that are produced after the flowers finish. Apache Plume is great erosion control and drought tolerant. One of the showiest Southwestern native shrubs. PLANTS Profile - Fallugia paradoxa, Apache plume, US Forest Service, FM-RM-VE They have 5 petals, many stamens and grow from the rim of small cups. Everblooming with white, five-petaled flowers, Apache Plume really stands out when the pink, silky plumed seed heads are formed and cover the tips of the branches for many months. Propagation Collect seeds in late summer and sow fresh or dried. Its habitat is arroyos and dry rocky slopes in pinyon-juniper woodland at elevations of 3,000-8,000 feet. It tends to fill out right to the ground and therefore doesn't necessarily require facer plants in front, and is suitable for planting under power lines. Apache Plume usually grows on gravelly and rocky slopes, roadsides, dry washes and hillsides between 4,000 and 8,000 feet. Apache Plume. Flowers: White flowers with 5 petals and yellow centers, 1-1.25" wide. Mailstop Code: 1103 Pruning time is a good time to start new plants by sticking the remnants and clippings in the soil. Fraxinus. Apache plume is found from southern California to Texas and south into Mexico. Small white flowers in spring, followed by clusters of pinkish-white seed heads. ex Torr.. Frankenia. Near Yellowjacket Canyon, August 5, 2004. Water mature, established shrubs once a month during hot summer months and periods of no rainfall. Add to Any Collection. Flood the soil surrounding the shrub with a garden hose. Apache Plume is a small, drought and heat tolerant shrub, normally growing to … White delicate flowers bloom from April to August. The blooms are round, white flowers, with yellow centers, 1 to 2 inches wide, and develop April through June. Begin by removing one-third of the largest, oldest stems at ground level in late winter/early spring (March or early April). Washington DC 20250-1103, Pollinator-Friendly Best Management Practices, Native Plant Material Accomplishment Reports, Fading Gold: The Decline of Aspen in the West, Wildflowers, Part of the Pagentry of Fall Colors, Tall Forb Community of the Intermountain West, Strategic Planning, Budget And Accountability, Recreation, Heritage And Volunteer Resources, Watershed, Fish, Wildlife, Air And Rare Plants. remove dead material if needed. Living here for 18 years, I have never seen it drop below -10 F. We have very fast-draining soil and it … Southeastern California and southern Nevada, to southern Colorado, west Texas, New Mexico and Arizona, to northern Mexico. Propagate by seed. Cut out any broken, damaged or diseased stems using a pair of pruning shears. remove dead material if needed. Throughout all 4 deserts of the Southwest -- Mojave, Chihuahuan, Great Basin and Sonoran. In May, beautiful rose-like, simple white flowers bloom. Native shrubs that make a neighbors include Apache Plume (Fallugia) and selections like 'Three-Leaf' Sumac (Rhus trilobata) and Pawnee Buttes® Sand Cherry. Water the area thoroughly to activate the fertilizer. A better choice, however, is to buy mature plants in 1 gallon to 5 gallon containers at local nurseries in the Southwest where they are usually found in the nursery’s selection of waterwise plants. It tends to fill out right to the ground and therefore doesn't necessarily require facer plants in front, and is suitable for planting under power lines. Some nice examples, including these photos, grow in Tusayan village south of the park entrance, in front of the Wendy's restaurant. It grows at a medium rate, and under ideal conditions can be expected to live for approximately 20 years. It is native to the deserts of the American Southwest. It grows at a medium rate, and under ideal conditions can be expected to live for approximately 20 years. It will spread by seed when happy. Clip back any excessive long or straggly stems to shape the plant and keep it looking presentable. Make each cut 1/4 inch above a growth node or dormant bud. Space the plant 6 feet away from other vegetation. This extremely drought-tolerant shrub belongs to the Rosaceae, or rose, family. Propagation Methods: Unknown - Tell us. Easy to grow and tough enough for the most inhospitable places in … It is highly drought tolerant. Shrublands, openings. Plant the Apache plume in a south or west portion of your landscape that receives the warmest temperatures. Pruning - Pruning needs to be done twice a year - in the late winter when the plant is … Choose a spot that receives full, direct sunlight and contains extremely well-draining, sandy soil. The slightly rangy look of this hardy, drought-tolerant shrub is in contrast to its lovely white flowers and amusing feathery pink seedheads, which resemble the bad-hair-day seeds of Clematis and prairie smoke (Geum triflorum).Siting this shrub so that it is backlit by the sun will make the most of the seedheads. Apache plume is native to the Southwest. States are colored green where the Apache plume may be found. Fill nursery pots or trays will fresh potting soil burying the seeds one inch deep and watering in well. Texas A&M University Aggie Horticulture: Apache Plume, Ponil, How to Care for a Sapphire Showers Plant or Tree. Water young, newly planted Apache plumes once a week. Apache plume is an incredibly drought-tolerant native shrub with an irregular shape. 3. An upright, semi-evergreen, multi-branched shrub. Apache Plume. Reduce supplemental watering once the shrub becomes established and starts to produce new foliage and stems. Fruit: Seeds with red and white feathery plumes. Apache plume is often combined with other California natives in … Continue reading "Apache plume" Spring, summer, fall. Buy Fallugia paradoxa (Apache Plume) Add to Collection. A better choice, however, is to buy mature plants in 1 gallon to 5 gallon containers at local nurseries in the Southwest where they are usually found in the nursery’s selection of waterwise plants. Apache Plume fruits. In nature, plums fall to the ground in the fall and the seeds germinate in the ground throughout the entire winter while preparing to grow roots, so the process in the fridge is very similar. Apache Plume’s nectar attracts bees and butterflies; important forage for wild animals’ cover and nesting. Origins: Fallugia paradoxa is native to rocky slopes and dry washes of the southwestern United States into northern Mexico. Regional. To grow plants from seeds, collect them in the fall and chill them for 3 months before sowing in the early spring. A moderate to rapid grower in any well-drained soil. Leaves are dark green above, rust color beneath, 1/4" to 3/4" long, pinnately compound 3-7 oblong lobes. It grows in part shade to full sun, and is a good choice for a xeriscape garden. Seed Collecting: Allow seedheads to dry on plants; remove and collect seeds. My Collection. Desert Olive. This desert native can grow 4-5 ft. tall and as wide, and is best suited to sunny locations and well-draining conditions with low amounts of supplemental water. It inhabits arroyos in Joshua tree or pinyon woodlands between 3000 and 800 … The Apache plume (Fallugia paradoxa) is most identifiable by its purplish-pink featherlike seed heads that appear on the heels of tiny white spring blooms. Mix the fertilizer with a rake into the soil about 2-3 inches deep, then water it in. Its fruits have long feathery plumes from which the plant derives its common name. Apache Plume will grow to be about 6 feet tall at maturity, with a spread of 6 feet. An important browse plant for wild and domestic animals and is excellent in erosion Tucson, Arizona. Apache Plume Fallugia paradoxa . Individual plants have either male and female flowers. Apache plume is an evergreen shrub with tiny leaves, upright branching, white flowers and amazing feather-like seed clusters. I am in south central Oregon, just east of the Cascade range at 4200 ft elevation in a climate often known as high desert. As a result, Apache plume has become a favorite xeriscape plant in the Southwest. Native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. Growth rate: Moderate to rapid. Collect seeds in the fall and chill them for 3 months before sowing in the early spring. Flowers abundantly with white blooms reminiscent of single roses. Los Angeles, California. Range map of the Apache plume. CareApache plume prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts. Fragaria. Requirements. Mix the seeds with moist sand, place in a plastic baggie and store in the refrigerator for 30 days before planting. Water young, newly planted Apache plumes once a week. Mix the fertilizer granules into the top 1 to 3 inches of soil using a rake. remove dead material if needed. Strawberry. Properly cleaned, seed can be successfully stored. Apache plumes need to be fertilized in the early spring when the new leaves begin to grow. While reasonably drought tolerant, it appreciates moisture during the summer months. Plants prefer full sun, are extremely drought tolerant, and are hardy to minus 30 degrees. Plant Height: 3 to 6 feet; Zones: 4, 5, 6, 7, 8; Plant Width: 6 to 10 feet This is an ideal way to propagate most sumac, but the Tiger Eyes is under patent. remove dead material if needed. Plant Apache plume with other drought-tolerant plants to create a low-water section in your landscape. It grows throughout all four southwestern deserts -- Mojave, Chihuahuan, Great Basin, and Sonoran with a range from southeastern California and southern Nevada, to southern Colorado, west Texas, New Mexico and Arizona, to northern Mexico. Thin the plant by no more than one-third, removing the oldest stems first. Botanical Name: Fallugia paradox Plant Type: Shrub Light Requirement: Full Sun Water Demand: Very Low Landscape Use: Rock Garden, Border - Mixed, Deer Resistant, Erosion Control Ornamental Value: White, Pink Native/Adapted: Native Wildlife Value: Season: Summer Deciduous/Evergreen: Deciduous Plant Form: Upright, Spreading Plant Spread: 6' Plant Height: 4' It could be anywhere from 4-12 weeks. Photo by Gary A. Monroe. Fertilize the Apache plume in the early spring when the plant is no longer dormant and new leaves begin to emerge. How to Grow Apache Plume 1.
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