The spectacular, 6- to 8-inch flower. Twinberry and Red-flowering Currant have the additional bonus of attracting Rufous Hummingbirds as well. It’s a shorter viburnum, growing 2 to 3 feet high. popular Names: Guelder-Rose, water elder, cramp bark, snowball tree and European cranberry bush Others such as Cranberry Viburnum, Douglas Hawthorne, Crabapples are more the "broccoli" berries, they taste better after a few freeze-n-thaws, but they do get eaten eventually. There are 101 viburnum berries for sale on Etsy, and they cost $23.92 on average. It grows 10 to 12 feet tall with very showy flower clusters composed entirely of sterile flowers (produce no fruit). Fruit are ovoid, metallic blue that age to black. The white flowers open in early April and are not striking, but the heavy production of scarlet fruit from September to late fall is outstanding. Viburnums include deciduous and evergreen shrubs and small trees, mostly native to North America or to Asia. Fruit of bitchui viburnum (Viburnum bitchiuense) change from red to black at maturity. To grow these into a hedge plant 48 inches apart, center on center. Viburnum opulus is European cranberry bush, which also produces bright red berries. Mulch the plants or bed with 4 to 6 inches of pine straw or 2 to 3 inches of bark. Viburnum tinus is a stunning plant to have in the garden and makes a fantastic hedge feature. Please can you tell me if this is directed at human beings, or are they harmful to animals as well. Fruit is produced sparsely. In bloom it resembles the layered look of flowering dogwood. Berries are bright red. They have been consumed by humans for millennia and are one of the first known foods that humans have eaten and stored. ‘Catskill’ is a slow-growing, compact cultivar, growing 6 feet tall by 8 feet wide. If this document didn’t answer your questions, please contact HGIC at hgic@clemson.edu or 1-888-656-9988. Check out Prague viburnum. Leaves turn reddish purple in fall. Spicily fragrant, 2 to 3-inch flower clusters open in March or April. The leaves are 3 to 8 inches long and 1½ to 4 inches wide. It grows 10 feet tall by 12 feet wide, with profuse, large, pure white flower clusters. Many cultivars are available. All are cutting grown. This species is very similar to V. dilatatum, but with glabrous stems and larger leaves. ‘Mrs. The Prague viburnum is a hybrid between Viburnum rhytidophyllum and V. utile. Fruit are red to black and mature in late summer. To preserve flowers, wait to prune until just after bloom. Prolic red fruit made by ‘Erie’ linden viburnum (Viburnum diatatum ‘Erie’) in November. They appear in April. It is insect and disease resistant. Burkwood viburnum is both heat and pollution tolerant. Popular cultivars to grow include ‘Dart’s Red Robin’ and ‘Mariesii’, both of which have pretty, lacecap flowers, followed by berries in autumn. This species grows best in the upper Piedmont in full sun or part shade, and tolerates moist to wet soil. All rights reserved. Bracted Viburnum (V. bracteatum): This viburnum grows 10 feet tall and 8 to 10 feet wide in an oval to rounded form. The flowers for which Viburnum is noted, are carried in flat sprays approx 5/10cm wide. Sandankwa Viburnum (V. suspensum): Plants grow 6 to 12 feet high with a spreading habit and coarse, dense texture. They are followed by red to black fruit in July to August. Berries are uncommon, red turning to black in mid fall. Caches of hackberries have been found in ancient cave sites. Another common cause for non-flowering viburnums is improper pruning. Incorporate organic soil conditioner at planting, so that the future root area of the planting bed contains 10 to 20 percent organic matter. David viburnum may take cold damage if a warm winter is followed by late frosts. Use pesticides only according to the directions on the label. Erni/Shutterstock. This species is tolerant of a wide range of growing conditions, including high pH soils, heavy clay soils and heavy shade, but prefers well drained soil. The leaves are leathery and glossy, dark green, turning bronze-yellow in fall. Once established in a suitable site, most viburnums have low maintenance needs. A landscape favorite, this viburnum has all of the wildlife power of the above two species. Don't miss your favorite shows in real time online. The Guelder rose, Viburnum opulus, is just one of many viburnums. The leaves, once used for tea, are 3 to 6 inches long, dark green, turning muted red in fall. A note on pollination: If berries are important to you, you must plant at least one All That Glitters viburnum and at least one All That Glows viburnum . You can also search online in garden forums to learn what viburnums other gardeners in your area use to pollinate one another. ‘Emerald Lustre’ has pink tinged new growth, with lustrous green mature leaves. While the plant is hardy to 0 °F once established, leaves may suffer cold damage if temperatures dip below 10 °F. Discover the viburnum that thrives in shade and has great fall color. They bring a different style and several colours, but you can never tell how long the berries … Flowers are fragrant and white, and berries are red. Small white flowers open in April from pink buds and are followed by limited black fruit. Prefers full sun to part shade, and grows best in the Piedmont. Did you scroll all this way to get facts about viburnum berries? ‘Spring Bouquet’ is compact and rounded in form, reaching 5 to 6 feet in height and width. The leaves are always arranged opposite one another on the stems. Fruit starts rose pink and matures to blue-black in fall. Marjan Kluepfel, Former HGIC Horticulture Information Specialist, Clemson UniversityBob Polomski, PhD, Extension Consumer Horticulturist, Clemson University, Karen Russ, Former HGIC Horticulture Specialist, Clemson UniversityJoey Williamson, PhD, HGIC Horticulture Extension Agent, Clemson University. Learn about Viburnum awabuki ‘Chindo,’ a real stunner in the viburnum family. The following cultivars are heat tolerant down to the lower Piedmont. The leaves are 2 to 5 inches long and dark, leathery green. Flowers are most abundant in full sun, but afternoon or dappled shade will help prevent summer wilting. It is adaptable to soil type, provided it is well-drained and will grow in sun or shade. These versatile shrubs are fun to grow and easy to get along with. ‘Roseum’ is known as European or common snowball. In fact, from all the fruits on the list of healthy berries, raspberries come out top in terms of dietary fiber. Cranberry bush viburnum has bright berries that resemble cranberries (be warned, though, the fruit often has a funky smell some people liken to dirty socks). Many selections are available, including: Japanese Snowball (V. plicatum f. plicatum): This shrub grows 8 to 15 feet tall and wide. It grows in sun or shade, in well drained soil. Prague Viburnum (V. x pragense): This species has shiny, 2 to 4 inch long leaves on a fast growing, upright, oval shrub, growing to 10 feet tall or more. Description. Awabuki Viburnum (V. awabuki): Awabuki viburnum grows in a strongly upright form, 15 to 20 feet tall by 10 to 15 feet wide. Check with your local extension office to learn which viburnums are the best pollinators for the plant you want. ‘Mariesii’ is noted for its layered, horizontal branching and large white flower clusters. Plants are heat tolerant and will grow well in most areas, but will not tolerate drought. ‘Dawn.’ is the most widely available cultivar. Nearly all Viburnum have terrific autumn foliage colors, too. The malodorous flowers are creamy white, held in 5 inch wide flat clusters in late spring, and followed by blue-purple fruit in late summer. The most common viburnum berries material is glass. Doublefile Viburnum (V. plicatum f. tomentosum): Doublefile viburnum is one of the most attractive viburnums, with a spreading, horizontal branching form. Copyright © 2020 Clemson UniversityClemson Cooperative Extension | 103 Barre Hall Clemson, SC 29634864-986-4310 | Contact UsHGIC@clemson.edu, Rain Garden Plants: Muhlenbergia capillaris – Muhly Grass, College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences, Centipedegrass Yearly Maintenance Program. Joey Williamson, ©2016 HGIC, Clemson Extension. White flowers are produced in 2- to 4-inch flattened cymes in the spring. The waxy flowers have a spicy scent that makes it easy to identify, and it produces bright red berries in the fall. Be sure to trim off dead or sick branches, but do not prune, because you will be risking cutting off flowers and future berries. It is less cold hardy than the species. Flowers are creamy white, in 2 to 4 inch wide clusters, opening in late March to April. It is resistant to bacterial leaf spot. Pinkish-lavender fall color of American cranberrybush viburnum (Viburnum opulus var. The viburnum berries typically shift through a sequence of colors as they ripen, which creates a changing scene in the garden. They are followed by black berries in late summer. Creamy white flowers in 3 to 4 inch clusters appear in April. Grow 2 cultivars or seedlings together for best berry set. Leatherleaf Viburnum (V. rhytidophyllum): This evergreen species has large, shiny, dark, leathery leaves. Flat clusters of white flowers in late May to June are followed by highly ornamental mixed-color clusters of green, pink, red and blue fruits that eventually mature to black in August to October. It may be severely damaged by cold winters if temperatures dip into the mid to low teens. All recommendations for pesticide use are for South Carolina only and were legal at the time of publication, but the status of registration and use patterns are subject to change by action of state and federal regulatory agencies. ‘Shasta’ is a broad, spreading selection. Flowers are not followed by fruit, but this species often re-blooms in late summer or fall. It is very similar in appearance and habit, but the leaves are more lustrous. 60+ Ways to Use Up Thanksgiving Leftovers. Pink buds open to creamy white, lightly fragrant 3-to 6-inch wide, flower clusters in March to April. A few, like the arrowhead viburnum, are grown for their bright blue berries in the fall. Other strong fruit producing viburnums include doublefile viburnum (Viburnum plicatum ‘Mariesii’), arrowwood viburnum (Viburnum dentatum) and Viburnum edule. For further information on problems on viburnums, refer to the fact sheet HGIC 2057, Viburnum Diseases & Insect Pests. The viburnum berries typically shift through a sequence of colors as they ripen, which creates a changing scene in the garden. It is an upright, rounded, small tree or multi-stemmed shrub to 12 to 15 feet tall and 8 to 12 feet wide. The blossoms are composed entirely of large, sterile flowers that are lime green at first, changing to white. Both grow to 8 to 9 feet tall and wide, and are very similar in habit. This means that a plant can’t pollinate its own flowers. If you must prune, you should do so in late spring after the berries have formed. Muted red fall color of fragrant snowball viburnum Viburnum x carlecephalum ‘Cayuga’. With the compact size of only 4-5 feet tall and wide, you should not need to prune ever. If an overgrown plant needs to be renewal pruned, this should be done in the early spring. Lantanaphyllum Viburnum (V. x rhytidophylloides): This semi-evergreen to evergreen viburnum is similar in appearance to leatherleaf viburnum. Since then, it has become a significant landscape pest and has discouraged the planting of susceptible viburnum species. Colorful fruit contribute to fall color on many species. Joey Williamson, ©2014 HGIC, Clemson Extension. Please note, we advise not to eat the berries, as they can give you a mild stomach-ache if eaten. It is often confused with V. awabuki. ‘Chesapeake’ is semi-evergreen, 6 feet tall and 10 feet wide with wavy-edged, leathery dark green leaves. Discover how to use viburnum shrubs in the landscape. Get video instructions about kitchens, bathrooms, remodeling, flooring, painting and more. Laurustinus (V. tinus): Laurustinus is an upright, rounded evergreen that grows 6 to 12 feet tall, and a bit less in width. Black Haw (V. prunifolium): Black haw is native throughout South Carolina. Viburnums are relatively deer-resistant shrubs. Lustrous leaves of ‘Chindo’ awabuki viburnum (Viburnum. Best locations for the different species are listed as Piedmont, Central (Midlands) or Coastal Plains. Japanese Viburnum (V. japonicum): Plants are evergreen and grow 6 to 8 feet tall and wide. Special features : berries, deer resistant, Proven Winners, native. Chuck Burgess, ©2007 HGIC, Clemson Extension. With over 200 Viburnum taxa in inventory, we are dedicated to providing you with the opportunity to experience the vast diversity and four seasons of interest that this genus has to offer. Leaves often turn purple in winter. Well you're in luck, because here they come. Pruning All That Glows Viburnum is not necessary. Selections are often denser. An excellent web site from Cornell University for identification of viburnum species is: http://www.hort.cornell.edu/vlb/key/index.html. Karen Russ, ©2007 HGIC, Clemson Extension. Possum-Haw Viburnum (V. nudum): Possum-haw is closely related to Witherod viburnum (V. cassinoides). Berries are red to shiny black. Joey Williamson, ©2014 HGIC, Clemson Extension. The individual florets grow in clusters usually found at the ends … © 2020 Discovery or its subsidiaries and affiliates. The thing to know about viburnums is that each plant is usually self-infertile. Japanese viburnum will grow throughout the state. It forms a dense, wide mass, 3 to 5 feet tall and 4 to 5 feet wide. Cream-colored flowers of arrowwood viburnum (Viburnum dentatum) are held in 4-inch wide cymes during early May. A: There are two flower forms of snowball viburnum.Viburnum macrocephalum, with the big white hydrangea-type flowers, is a sterile flower form.It does not make berries. ‘Spring Bouquet’ laurustinus viburnum (Viburnum tinus) in bloom during early March. Red to black berries appear in late summer. The fall color is bright orange to red purple. Viburnum is a genus of about 150–175 species of flowering plants in the moschatel family Adoxaceae.Its current classification is based on molecular phylogeny. This large group of plants consists of more than 150 species and numerous named cultivars. And they feed all manner of birds. ‘Winterthur’ grows 6 feet tall and wide with glossy, green foliage that turns red in fall. Learn about a native viburnum shrub prized by native peoples for its edible berries. It is essentially pest free. ‘Asian Beauty’ is an upright form to 10 feet tall with long-lasting, cherry-red fruit. Berries are bright, metallic blue, but are borne only if two separate clones of the plant are grown together. Also, I have two new leather leaf viburnums, and want to know how best to treat them to get lots of berries in fall for the birds. Learn the trick to getting your viburnums to produce berries. Fall color on mapleleaf viburnum (Viburnum acerifolium). ‘Emerald Luster’ has exceptionally nice lustrous foliage. Well, my Elderberries have finished blooming but no berries set. H x S: 1.8m x 2m Joey Williamson, ©2014 HGIC, Clemson Extension. Growing viburnums include fragrant springtime blooms, attractive autumn and showy berries that welcome songbirds to your garden. Joey Williamson, ©2014 HGIC, Clemson Extension, Very fragrant, white flowers of ‘Cayuga’ viburnum (Viburnum x carlcephalum). Pink buds open to white flowers in April. Colonists used the berries in jams, and modern gardeners prize this viburnum for its ability to lure birds to the garden. Aphids, thrips, spider mites, scale, root weevils and plant parasitic nematodes can be problems, also. Alternatively, you can plant a closely related viburnum that flowers at the same time as the plant you want to produce fruit. Maple-like leaves are dark green, turning yellow to red or purple in fall. Plants grow 8 to 12 feet tall in an upright, somewhat leggy form. The growth habit is strongly upright and multi-stemmed, growing 10 to 15 feet tall. Grow viburnums for their beautiful blooms, and you’ll soon be loving them for their eye-catching berries. Karen Russ, ©2014 HGIC, Clemson Extension. Growth habit is open and upright in the species. Some viburnum have wonderful winter variety. The brownish flower buds are highly visible starting from the previous summer. Large clusters of creamy white flowers open in April. Another great viburnum that shows multiple colors in a fruit cluster is Viburnum cassinoides. Plants grow best in the Piedmont, in full sun or partial shade. It flowers a bit later than ‘Chesapeake’. Many viburnums flower best in full sun, but light preferences vary from full sun to mostly shade. Some viburnums have berry clusters that showcase several hues at once. They can be anywhere within about 50' of one another; both plants will develop fruit. Or ask at the nursery where you’ll be making your viburnum purchases. Unlike most viburnums, it tolerates hot, dry areas and sandy soil in full sun to shade. All recommendations are for South Carolina conditions and may not apply to other areas. Wright Viburnum (V. wrightii): The Wright viburnum grows best in the Piedmont of South Carolina, has an upright habit, and reaches to 6 to 10 feet tall. Service Viburnum (V. utile): This viburnum is not often grown as a species but has produced some excellent hybrids. Smaller, but showy, white flower clusters of Japanese snowball viburnum (Viburnum plicatum f. plicatum) in late April. Most viburnums have eye-catching berries to top off the pretty flowers and foliage. This is a cross between V. rhytidophyllum and V. lantana. Learn about David viburnum, a low growing shrub with eye-catching texture. ‘Cayuga’ fruit matures to black in late summer. Viburnum shrubs produce berries in a variety of colors, including neon pink, lemon yellow, robin egg blue and deep purple-black. Viburnums are members of Caprifoliaceae. Viburnum flowers attract many butterflies, and the fruit clusters are popular with birds and other wildlife. This viburnum will grow in wet to dry soils, in sun to part shade. The berries are magnificent and so welcome in the late season garden. COVID-19 Extension Updates and Resources ... More Information », Factsheet | HGIC 1075 | Updated: Oct 14, 2014 | Print, Brightly colored fall berries are a feature of many viburnums, as with this Viburnum wrightii. The flowers are somewhat unpleasant smelling, white clusters in late spring, followed by abundant bright red, shiny fruit from mid-fall until at least December. ‘Autumn Jazz’ is vase shaped, 8 to 10 feet tall by 10 to 12 feet wide with red, yellow, orange, and burgundy fall color. Listed below are some common species and their cultivars. Deep soak even well-established plants during long dry spells. Clusters of pink buds open to slightly-fragrant, white flowers between January and early April. The brilliant colored fruits are yellow, orange, red, pink, blue or black. Need a fast growing viburnum for a hedge? The dark green leaves turn orange-red in fall. “Hackberries have a thin, very sweet purple skin surrounding a crunchy shell with a tiny nut inside. Plants should be spaced at least 4 to 10 feet apart, depending on the mature size of the cultivar. The individual florets grow in clusters usually found at the ends of branches. ‘Compactum’ grows only 4 to 5 feet high and wide, and is extremely dense growing. This is a cross of, ‘Eskimo’ is semi-evergreen. Some viburnums have berry clusters that showcase several hues at once. Fall color varies from yellow to purple and red. Most prefer sun, but some do … ‘Mohawk’ has red buds, which are showy long before they expand into white spicy-fragrant flowers. This is probably the most shade tolerant evergreen viburnum. Viburnum shrubs are one of the many ornamental shrubs that blooms on old wood, so waiting until after blooming to prune is recommended.Trimming them during dormancy will result in the loss of all … If you are looking for a flowering shrub that will add beauty to your landscape, one of the popular Viburnum shrubs may be a great addition. Previously viburnums were included in the plant family Caprifoliaceae; however, recently they have been moved into the family Adoxaceae, along with elderberries (Sambucusspecies). It does best in the upper Piedmont. Joey Williamson, ©2014 HGIC, Clemson Extension. Joey Williamson, ©2014 HGIC, Clemson Extension. The flowers are pure white, in 3-to 4-inch round snowball type clusters. Chinese Snowball (V. macrocephalum): Chinese snowball grows to 12 to 20 feet tall with a dense, rounded form. Viburnums are evergreen or deciduous, depending on the species and the location. White, sweetly scented flowers of Bitchui viburnum (V. bitchiuense), Flowers are 1½ to 2-inches across and held in loose clusters. Larger, denser shrubs provide cover and nesting opportunities. All That Glitters Viburnum Spacing. Larustinus (Viburnum tinus) This is a type of viburnum that can be seen growing in hardiness zones seven to 10. Pink flower buds arise in March on ‘Cayuga’ viburnum (Viburnum x carlcephalum). Unfortunately, the flowers have no fragrance. All That Glows Viburnum Spacing It is also native to South Carolina. Joey Williamson, ©2014 HGIC, Clemson Extension. ‘Iroquois’ has a dense, rounded habit with large, textured, dark green leaves in summer and orange-red to maroon fall color. Flowers are fragrant, white with a pink tinge in 2-to 4-inch panicles. A good plant for birds. branch of red viburnum in the garden, closeup. The following cultivars of Japanese viburnum are semi-evergreen. Foliage may be damaged if temperatures fall below 10 °F. It is grown primarily for winter bloom. Large, showy, white flower clusters of Chinese snowball viburnum (Viburnum macrocephalum) in late April. This is a cross of ‘Cayuga’ and, ‘Conoy’ is a dense, evergreen with a spreading form to 5 feet tall and 8 feet wide. ‘Cayuga’ is a hybrid that was created by backcrossing. This species tolerates deep shade and dry soil, provided it is also high in organic matter. Varieties that hold their berries into winter make up the third group. The dark, leathery leaves have a pronounced wooly, light gray underside. Most viburnums are dense shrubs forming a mass of green foliage, but some varieties grow as loose, open shrubs or small trees. Joey Williamson, ©2014 HGIC, Clemson Extension. David Viburnum (V. davidii): This is an exceptionally attractive, evergreen, low-growing shrub with parallel-veined, dark blue-green, leathery leaves. Bitchiu viburnum grows well in both sun or part shade and tolerates most soils as long as they are well-drained. It is adaptable to different soils and grows in part shade to shade. Plants sucker and can form large colonies. Doublefile viburnum grows best in the Piedmont, preferring moist but well drained soil, and some shade. I have been given two Viburnum bushes for my garden, but note from the planting instructions says ALL PARTS OF THIS PLANT ARE HARMFUL IF EATEN. Native to Europe, VLB was accidentally introduced to North America sometime in the last century. This species has excellent fall color with leaves turning bright pink to reddish purple in fall. awabuki). American cranberrybush is Viburnum trilobum, a name that’s been recently changed to Viburnum opulus ‘Americanum.’ It produces flattened flower clusters that yield edible red berries. Its berries shift through shades of green, white, pink, rose and blue. It has glossy dark green leaves and intense blue fruit. It’s hardy in Zones 7 to 9. The late-spring flowers are creamy white, flat-topped clusters, up to 3 inches across. You love to DIY. Schiller’s Delight’ is a dwarf cultivar, growing 1½ feet tall and 3 feet wide. Japanese snowball grows best in the Piedmont. Fall coloration is an attractive feature of viburnums with leaf colors ranging from a glossy red to scarlet or purple. It has excellent fruit set and red fall color. Showy, 2-to 3-inch snowball-like clusters of white sterile flowers resemble those of V. opulus. Some of the small-leafed evergreen viburnums can be sheared, but be aware that shearing will remove most flower buds and/or berries. The leaves are similar to those of fragrant snowball, turning burgundy to purple in fall. Bodnant viburnum (Viburnum x bodnantense) in bloom in late December. You can get a similar berry show on a larger plant (6 to 8 feet tall and wide) by planting Viburnum nudum, also known as witherod viburnum. Stems are red. Bright red fruit of linden viburnum (Viburnum dilatatum) in October. Let's get together. Bitchiu Viburnum (V. bitchiuense): This species of viburnum is closely related to the Koreanspice. Viburnum shrubs produce berries in a variety of colors, including neon pink, lemon yellow, robin egg blue and deep purple-black. It sounds complicated, but all you need to do is a little homework before buying viburnums. It does not produce fruit. It grows well in sun and shade, most soil types and has good heat and drought tolerance. The height and spread of most viburnums can be regulated with selective thinning pruning in early spring. Previously viburnums were included in the plant family Caprifoliaceae; however, recently they have been moved into the family Adoxaceae, along with elderberries (Sambucus species). Many cultivars are available. This information is supplied with the understanding that no discrimination is intended and no endorsement of brand names or registered trademarks by the Clemson University Cooperative Extension Service is implied, nor is any discrimination intended by the exclusion of products or manufacturers not named. A variety of fungal leaf spots and a bacterial leaf spot are fairly common on viburnums. clusters open in March or April. However, plants are often most readily available in nurseries at bloom time in the spring. This name is sometimes mistakenly given to sweet viburnum (V. odoratissimum), a much different, larger plant. They appear in mid-to late spring. It is a robust plant, growing 8 to 10 feet tall or more, with an upright, spreading habit. Discover a must-have plant for your landscape. Many cultivars are available. ‘Alleghany’ has extra dark, leathery leaves, abundant flowering and a rounded habit. It is drought and heat tolerant. The berry show on Viburnum juddii isn’t spectacular, but if berries form, they ripen from burgundy to red in autumn. The most popular color? If you’re noticing lots of holes in the leaves of your viburnums from late spring through summer, chances are good that you have viburnum leaf beetle (VLB). Viburnum dilatatum can grow up to 3 meters tall shrub and wide. The species grows as an upright, rounded, small tree, 12 to 20 feet tall if unpruned. We love to DIY. It will grow in the Piedmont or Midlands in moist, but well-drained soil, in sun to part shade. It grows as an attractive, dense, rounded plant, 6 to 10 feet tall and is a suckering shrub. The foliage ranges from glossy green to a dull, dark green, velvet appearance to foliage that is thick and leathery. Viburnum species vary considerably in where they will thrive in South Carolina. The fruit is red, aging to black, and appears in early to mid-summer. Last year when I bought them, they were tiny shrubs in 4 inch pots and looked rather ragged for wear. Flower clusters with small, white fragrant blooms of Japanese viburnum (Viburnum japonicum) in April. Cream-colored flowers in late spring are followed by blue to blue-black fruit. The leaves are 2 to 3 inches long and grayish green, turning purple in fall. Viburnums range in height from 2 feet to 30 feet. Fruit are red, ovoid ⅓-inch long, and very showy. Viburnums range in height from 2 feet to 30 feet. Occasional pruning will help encourage density. With this viburnum, berries first appear bright pink, then shift to pastel blue and ultimately ripen to bold purple. It makes a good screening plant. Blackhaw (Viburnum prunifolium) is a forest understory shrub that also grows well in full sun. Lustrous, dark green leaves with the three impressed veins is characteristic of David viburnum (Viburnum davidii). The genus Viburnum is immense, and choosing the right selection for your garden is not easy. Plants have good drought resistance and make an excellent screen. Q. Viburnum toxicity. No pollination means no fruit. All hackberries are edible and highly nutritious. This is a hybrid between V. japonicum and V. dilatatum. It is best grown in the Midlands and Coastal Plain. It blooms in April with 2- to 4-inch clusters of small fertile flowers edged with large, sterile flowers, giving a lace cap effect. Joey Williamson, ©2014 HGIC, Clemson Extension. It prefers moist, but well drained soil, and some shade. Many species will tolerate summer heat better if planted where they receive afternoon shade or shade during the hottest part of the day. As with most shrubs in the southeast, fall planting of viburnums is ideal. The best way to ensure that your viburnums produce fruit is to plant more than one variety of a viburnum species. Viburnum … Go wild with a native viburnum that’s a big hit for inviting wildlife to a garden. Linden viburnum (Viburnum dilatatum) 'Cardinal Candy' is covered with large, bright-red berries that replace creamy-white, flat-headed spring flowers. The Viburnum Specialists Our passion for viburnums is evidenced by offering our customers the largest selection of viburnums in the United States. This plant grows best in the south and eastern edges of the coastal plains. Plants grow best in the Piedmont, in moist but well drained soil, in full sun or partial shade. It has very thick, very shiny, narrow 3-to 7-inch-long by ½-to 2-inch-wide leaves with distinct teeth. Most viburnums fruit best when two different varieties of the same species are planted near one another. ( 23 ) Consuming red raspberries has been linked to reducing the risk of developing chronic diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and type 2 diabetes. saiko3p/Shutterstock. Prefers full sun to part shade and grows best in the Piedmont. It grows well throughout the state, prefers part shade, is heat tolerant and also tolerates wet soil. Habit is dense and rounded, with leathery, glossy green leaves.